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Transmission of LG beams in 128×40 Gbps MDM-PDM employed High Capacity Free Space System under severe climate conditions

VIVEK ARYA1,*

Affiliation

  1. Department of ECE, UIE, Chandigarh University, Mohali-140413, Punjab, India

Abstract

An integrated polarization division multiplexing and mode division multiplexing based free space optics system using Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) is designed. It is investigated for four LG modes with 128 users under different weather scenarios. It is realized that maximum 4100 m range can be obtained under very clear condition at 128×40 Gbps data rate. Also, the system can sustain beam divergence of 5.3 mrad at 2.56 Tbps throughput over 2000 m range. Besides, the system offers quality factor of >6, with -6 dBm received optical power for all modes and shows its superiority than existing designs under very clear, clear, light and moderate rain conditions.

Keywords

5G, FSO, LG, MDM.

Citation

VIVEK ARYA, Transmission of LG beams in 128×40 Gbps MDM-PDM employed High Capacity Free Space System under severe climate conditions, Optoelectronics and Advanced Materials - Rapid Communications, 19, 7-8, July-August 2025, pp.350-358 (2025).

Submitted at: Jan. 8, 2025

Accepted at: Aug. 4, 2025