Tailoring slow light properties by shifting the innermost rows of holes in photonic crystal waveguides with ring-shaped holes
F. BAGCI1,
B. AKAOGLU1,*
Affiliation
- Department of Engineering Physics, Faculty of Engineering, Ankara University, 06100 Besevler, Ankara, Turkey
Abstract
A silicon ring-shaped photonic crystal waveguide embedded in silica is proposed and the effects of shifting the first and the second innermost rows towards the line-defect on slow light properties are systematically investigated by plane-wave expansion method. The first and second rows affect the slow light characteristics differently, which offers a strategy to design flatter bands. The behavior of slow light generation in ring-shaped photonic crystal waveguides against row shifting is clarified and a structural strategy for obtaining higher group index and less group velocity dispersion is put forward. Slow wave propagation is also verified by finite-difference time-domain calculations..
Keywords
Photonic crystal waveguide, Slow light, Group index, Plane-wave expansion method, Finite-difference time-domain method.
Citation
F. BAGCI, B. AKAOGLU, Tailoring slow light properties by shifting the innermost rows of holes in photonic crystal waveguides with ring-shaped holes, Optoelectronics and Advanced Materials - Rapid Communications, 8, 5-6, May-June 2014, pp.353-358 (2014).
Submitted at: May 21, 2013
Accepted at: May 15, 2014