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Synergistic integration of dual-drive MZM and frequency modulators for ultra-flat optical frequency comb generation

PRIYANKA VERMA1, SUKHBIR SINGH1,*

Affiliation

  1. Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Netaji Subhas University of Technology Dwarka-3, New Delhi-110078, India

Abstract

This manuscript presents optical frequency comb generation by employing two frequency modulators with dual drive MachZehnder modulator. The modulator FM1 is driven with radio frequency (RF) at 16 GHz, FM2 at 8 GHz and DD-MZM at 32 GHz respectively. These RF signals are directly driven by modulator without need a phase shifter. The generated optical comb produces 81 frequency comb lines with 0.2 dB to 1.5 dB maximum power deviation and having frequency spacing of 4 GHz with bandwidth 852 GHz. A theoretical study is carried out to examine the smooth spectrum produced by a sequences of frequency modulators and Mach-Zehnder with simulation results validate these findings provide substantial support for the observed results. The generated setup is power efficient as well as reliable. This setup design is applicable for optical communication, metrology and radio frequency photonics.

Keywords

Frequency modulator (FM), Dual drive Mach-Zehnder modulator (DD-MZM), Optical frequency comb (OFC), Maximum power deviation.

Citation

PRIYANKA VERMA, SUKHBIR SINGH, Synergistic integration of dual-drive MZM and frequency modulators for ultra-flat optical frequency comb generation, Optoelectronics and Advanced Materials - Rapid Communications, 18, 11-12, November-December 2024, pp.502-507 (2024).

Submitted at: April 15, 2024

Accepted at: Dec. 2, 2024