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Single-chip microcomputer for application in the capacitance-frequency conversion circuit used in drop sensors

Q. SONG1,* , W. WU1, S. ZHU1, H. YAN1

Affiliation

  1. Automation School, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China

Abstract

A capacitive drop sensor composed of the drop head and a cylindrical ring plate is designed for drop growth study. The weak capacitance signal is processed in frequency modulation circuit. The high frequency signal is measured by 8254 fast counter, which is controlled by the single-chip microcomputer 89C51, based on pulse-counting method. The counting result is stored in 89C51 first and then is transmitted to PC, through MAX232 bi-directional level transition chip, in accordance with RS-232 communication protocol. The circuit connection and the error analysis are introduced in detail. The content and flowchart of the communication protocol are presented.

Keywords

SCM, Capacitive sensor, Frequency, Signal processing.

Citation

Q. SONG, W. WU, S. ZHU, H. YAN, Single-chip microcomputer for application in the capacitance-frequency conversion circuit used in drop sensors, Optoelectronics and Advanced Materials - Rapid Communications, 1, 5, May 2007, pp.242-246 (2007).

Submitted at: Jan. 19, 2007

Accepted at: April 5, 2007