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Programmable belt type device with optoelectronic command to improve the artificial ventilation during sleep

A. ENACHE1, T. MIHAESCU1, N. CIMPOESU2,* , V. MANOLE2, B. A. PRISECARIU1, G. ZEGAN1,* , I. STRATULAT1

Affiliation

  1. “Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy. Universitatii Street, number. 16, 700115 Iasi, Romania
  2. Technical University “Gheorghe Asachi” of Iași, Prof. Dr. Doc. Dimitrie Mangeron Street, number 67, Iaşi, 700050, Romania

Abstract

In this article it is proposed a medical equipment type belt which has the role to assure the respiratory rhythm through abdominal respiratory stimulation during the exhalation stage. The main role of the equipment is to assure the rhythm of the exhalation in pathological cases such as apnea during the sleep or the chronic respiratory insufficiency with continuous necessity of oxygen therapy (minimum 8 hours a day), neuro-motor disorders, kyphoscoliosis, obesity, impairments following the post poliomyelitis tuberculosis or in the pulmonary rehabilitation in the final stage of the chronic obstructive broncho-pneumopathy (BPOC). The proposed equipment uses the effect of shape memory of the NiTi smart alloys under the form of wire through optoelectronic command..

Keywords

Belt, Respiratory rhythm, Obstructive sleep apnea, Shape memory NiTi.

Citation

A. ENACHE, T. MIHAESCU, N. CIMPOESU, V. MANOLE, B. A. PRISECARIU, G. ZEGAN, I. STRATULAT, Programmable belt type device with optoelectronic command to improve the artificial ventilation during sleep, Optoelectronics and Advanced Materials - Rapid Communications, 12, 11-12, November-December 2018, pp.700-704 (2018).

Submitted at: June 7, 2018

Accepted at: Nov. 29, 2018