"

Cookies ussage consent

Our site saves small pieces of text information (cookies) on your device in order to deliver better content and for statistical purposes. You can disable the usage of cookies by changing the settings of your browser. By browsing our site without changing the browser settings you grant us permission to store that information on your device.

Polyethylene oxide assisted synthesis of titania fibеrs via electrospinning

K. STARBOVA1,* , M. SPASOVA1, V. YORDANOVA1, N. STARBOV1, I. RASHKOV2,*

Affiliation

  1. Central Laboratory of Photoprocesses, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1040 Sofia, Bulgaria
  2. Laboratory of Bioactive Polymers, Institute of Polymers, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria

Abstract

Advanced TiO2 micro- and nano-fibers are synthesized combining electrospinning and sol-gel techniques. Original cosolvent approach is applied for preparation of spinnable solutions based on polyethylene oxide (PEO) and titanium isopropoxide (TIP). Two-steps thermal processing is developed for calcination of the as-spun composite fibers. Influence of PEO/TIP weight ratio on the fiber morphology is demonstrated via scanning electron microscopy. Based on X-ray and transmission electron diffraction analysis, opportunity for preparation of TiO2 fibers consisting of anatase, brookite and oxygen deficient phases is demonstrated. The results obtained are encouraging for development of TiO2 functional materials for application in photocatalysis and biomedical engineering.

Keywords

Electrospinning, Fibers, Titanium dioxide, Polyethylene oxide.

Citation

K. STARBOVA, M. SPASOVA, V. YORDANOVA, N. STARBOV, I. RASHKOV, Polyethylene oxide assisted synthesis of titania fibеrs via electrospinning, Optoelectronics and Advanced Materials - Rapid Communications, 1, 11, November 2007, pp.629-635 (2007).

Submitted at: Sept. 19, 2007

Accepted at: Oct. 31, 2007