Abstract
The title compound, β – alanine cadmium chloride (BACC), a new semiorganic nonlinear optical (NLO) crystal is grown by
slow evaporation technique. The Powder X – Ray Diffractogram of the crystal has been recorded and the various planes of
reflection are identified. The qualitative analysis on the crystal has been carried out using Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR)
and Fourier Transform Raman spectral measurements. Also, the presence of hydrogen and carbon in the grown crystal was
confirmed by proton and carbon NMR spectral analyses. The percentage of cadmium in the crystal was determined by
Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS). Optical behaviour such as UV – visible – NIR absorption spectrum and Second
Harmonic Generation (SHG) for the crystal were investigated. The mechanical strength of the grown crystals was found by
using Vickers microhardness tester. The thermal stability of the crystal was analyzed with the aid of Thermo Gravimetric
Analysis (TGA) and Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC).
Keywords
Growth from solution, NLO materials, X-ray diffraction, Mechanical studies, Thermal studies.
Citation
M. ANBUCHEZHIYAN, S. PONNUSAMY, C. MUTHAMIZHCHELVAN, Growth, spectroscopic, optical, mechanical and thermal studies of β – alanine cadmium chloride crystal, a semi-organic nonlinear optical material, Optoelectronics and Advanced Materials - Rapid Communications, 2, 10, October 2008, pp.624-629 (2008).
Submitted at: July 21, 2008
Accepted at: Oct. 2, 2008